How interesting it is to paint the walls with water-based paint. Advantages of wall painting and color options. Bathroom and toilet

If you are waiting for repairs, but you do not want to glue the wallpaper, the question inevitably arises: how to cover the walls in the apartment instead of wallpaper. Leaving two: decorative plaster and painting. To work with plaster, it is desirable to have experience, but painting the walls in an apartment can be done at a fairly high level and without experience. You need desire, time and careful execution of operations. By the way, there is a paint that imitates some plasters well, but costs less.

Paints for living rooms

The most important thing in choosing paints for this group of rooms is their harmlessness. There are also high requirements for decorative coatings and resistance to impact. sun rays. Such a characteristic as washing ability is not the most demanded, except that it may be necessary in a children's room. It is very good if the paints do not smell, or almost do not smell during application, and it is also desirable that they dry quickly.

Water based paints

More than others, these requirements are met by water-based formulations. The binding component may be different in them, which is why some qualities also change, but one thing unites them: they are harmless to people, do not harm the environment, dry quickly and have almost no smell.

Water emulsion

The most popular in this group are water-based paints. These are compounds based on polyvinyl acetate (more familiar to us as PVA). This paint is easy to apply, has good hiding power - usually two coats are enough to get an even color. After drying, a dense film is created on the surface, which allows water vapor to pass through, they also say that such a wall “breathes”. Very well tinted - any color can have dozens of shades.

Water-based paint of the famous Tikkurila brand and a tinting card of just one color

One of its main advantages is its low price. And this, perhaps, is the decisive factor that makes water-based emulsions the leaders in sales, even despite their rather serious shortcomings.

The first serious disadvantage is that it is not very resistant to mechanical or abrasive influences (it is easy to scratch). The second - it does not hide the flaws of the surface, it requires careful preparation. To make the wall look, it must be absolutely smooth. The third drawback is the fear of water. A wall covered with a water-based emulsion can be wiped several times with a damp cloth, but not all shades. On some, the stripes will be clearly visible. But the walls can be tinted - leave a little "in reserve" to eliminate stains and scuffs that appear after a while in the most "loaded" areas.

Water-dispersion silicone

These colors are almost perfect. They are easy to apply, and are able to tighten even quite decent cracks - up to 2 mm. The film remaining after drying does not fade, is not afraid of moisture, is heavily damaged (you can wash as much as you like). Painting the walls in the apartment with silicone paint allows you to get a very smooth surface even without perfect preparation and careful alignment.

The film after drying is so smooth that even microparticles do not linger on it, dust does not accumulate. What is important - the paint is vapor-permeable, which makes it possible to use it in wet rooms. High UV resistance makes it suitable for exterior finish(its main application).

Silicone water-based paint - excellent quality coating

It has, in fact, one drawback: a high price. This is the most expensive paint for today (except for textured ones). This explains the fact that they are not very popular. But if you want to have a durable, beautiful wall covering in an apartment or house, choose silicone paint. In any case, it can be used in the hallway and kitchen.

Acrylic water-dispersion

This type of paint is perhaps ideal: it is perfectly tinted, does not fade, is well applied, even paints over cracks, though smaller in size - up to 0.7-1 mm. It has medium vapor permeability, the coating is difficult to damage, can be washed even with detergents. She has no particular weaknesses. According to some parameters (vapor permeability), it is slightly worse than water emulsion, in some respects (covering power) it is slightly inferior to silicone paints, but in general it gives a very good result.

Painting the walls in the apartment with this paint will not be too expensive: the price is average. So if you take the combination of price / quality - this is best paint, both for walls and ceilings.

Decorative texture paints

This is a relatively new trend. Painting the walls in the apartment with texture paints allows you to get not a smooth, evenly painted surface, but having a certain or chaotic relief. The basis of textured paints is an acrylic aqueous dispersion with pigment and various additives - sand of different fractions, mineral fibers and other similar substances that form a relief.

These paints differ in density, respectively, they can be applied with a spatula, brush or roller. Some types allow the use of a spray gun. The texture can vary depending on the type of application, and significantly. For example, in the photo below, you see the result of applying one paint with different tools - a brush, various rollers and a spatula. In the photo - decorative paint for walls and ceilings of the German company JOBI. It is called PUTZEFFEKTFARBE (PutzEffektFarbe).

This composition is painted in any color from the palette, so there are a lot of options. Can be applied to drywall, concrete, fiberboard, plastered surfaces. For the best effect, a preliminary primer is desirable.

There are decorative paints with imitation of fabric, suede, with mother-of-pearl stains, an aged surface and many others. The application is sometimes multi-layered - in three layers or more - using different tools. Typically, these formulations are accompanied detailed instruction on application and work order, as well as recommendations for choosing a tool.

You will see several ways to apply decorative paint in the video.

Paints for bathrooms, kitchens and corridors

For kitchens and corridors, the decorative acrylic and water-based silicone paints described above are suitable. They have sufficient resistance to abrasion and can be washed frequently. The use of paints with a pronounced relief in kitchens is not entirely justified - it will be difficult to keep the walls clean. But mother-of-pearl stains can make a small room visually more spacious, especially if the base color is light.

But there are several more moisture and temperature resistant paints that can be used in wet areas - kitchen and bathroom, but are undesirable in living rooms.

Alkyd compounds

Alkyd paints in their consistency are very similar to oil paints, but they have a significant difference both in the base (alkyd resins) and in performance. The surface painted by them tolerates high humidity, elevated temperatures, and exposure to ultraviolet radiation. It has an average vapor permeability, and therefore can be used in wet rooms. It works well on wood and metal surfaces. What else attracts in these paints is that painting the walls does not require significant investments - they are inexpensive. However, a well-prepared surface is required for a normal look. By type of created surface alkyd paint can be glossy, matte, semi-gloss.

There is only one serious drawback - they are diluted with organic solvents - white spirit, gasoline, turpentine. Therefore, when painting and drying in the room, there is a persistent characteristic smell. Also a minus - they eventually lose their color brightness, a yellowish coating appears. The option is inexpensive, but not the best in terms of durability. They are very good for painting radiators and heating pipes - they can be heat resistant - but for walls it is worth using a different composition.

Paints based on silicates (liquid glass)

If we talk about the specific properties of the silicate coating, then for the bathroom it is a good choice: chemical composition is such that fungus or mold never appears on painted walls. If there is such a problem, this is one of the options for solving it. The coating turns out to be very strong and durable, and the vapor permeability is the highest among all paint and varnish compositions existing today. Therefore, you can use these paints in the kitchen and in the bathroom.

Silicate paint - prevents the development of fungi and mold

But there are significant downsides. First, until it dries, the composition is very unhealthy. You need to work with him protective clothing and respiratory protection (a good respirator). After drying, the film is absolutely harmless, but it is impossible to stay indoors before crystallization. Secondly, silicates are not compatible with other types of coatings. They do not adhere to surfaces previously painted with any other paint. In the same way, no other surface will “lie down” on a surface painted with silicate paint. In both cases, complete removal of the previous layer is required. Thirdly, the compositions are tinted only with mineral pigments, and this significantly narrows the number of colors and shades.

Wall painting design

There are a lot of options for painting walls, because there are no restrictions on the number. It is important to find the right suitable combination of colors when painting walls. The easiest way to do this is to select shades according to the tables that designers use. They are grouped into shades that can be used in one room, while the interior will be harmonious.

Now about the methods of combined wall painting. There are quite a few of them, they will look differently in the interior. Choose the one you like.

Horizontal division into two or three zones

This method is traditional. Usually the room is divided into two zones. The bottom is painted with darker shades, at the top - with lighter ones. The classic version is the division into three parts in height - the lower third is painted with a dark shade, the upper two are lighter. But this is only a classic, in fact, dark paint can end in the middle or almost under the ceiling. Only with this technique you need to be more careful: it visually makes the ceilings lower. An exception is a light strip almost under the ceiling.

The border of two colors, if the painting of the walls in the apartment is done independently, is rarely ideal. To decorate the flaws, you can glue some kind of flat stripes. Another option is to glue masking tape along the border evenly, along the ruler, before applying the second shade. After painting, remove it, you get the perfect line (if you stick the adhesive tape evenly).

The molding can be left white - it is combined with any colors, or it can be painted in one of the suitable colors

This technique can be used in rooms for any purpose, and the style can be any. Only with moldings - this is more of a classic, it is acceptable for country style, for one of the ethnic styles. Just a clear border or a division decorated with a shiny stripe is already minimalism or high-tech.

Wall accent

A fashionable trend in decorating rooms is highlighting a wall with color. There are two options here:

• a darker shade of the same color;
• another color from a compatible palette.

With well-chosen details in the interior, both methods look attractive. This is the easiest way to make the interior more memorable and bright.

A bright color from the same palette is the easiest way to brighten up an interior.

Just keep in mind that in bedrooms, for example, it is better to use not so harsh combinations - the atmosphere in such rooms should be softer. Sharp contrasts are good in living rooms, children's rooms. Children generally like bright combinations.

horizontal bar

This is a fairly wide strip that runs approximately at eye level. Most often, this type of room coloring is resorted to if it is necessary to pay attention to some decorative elements - paintings, for example.

This technique looks good in the corridors - by lowering the height of the ceiling, it makes it seem to be wider. Another popular application is children's rooms: children's drawings look very good against a prominent background.

The stripe does not have to be solid - a slight gradient is also good.

striped walls

An interesting technique, but you should not use it for the entire room. So you can decorate one wall - one of the varieties of an accent wall - or only part of it.

Horizontal stripes can be multi-colored. The main thing is that they are repeated in the interior.

An interesting effect gives a combination of stripes of the same color, but different textures - matte and glossy. Strictly speaking, these are not two colors, but they look exactly like that.

Highlighting some interior details

Often a different color - brighter or calmer - emphasizes some details. For example, niches, frames, placement of an interesting shelf, etc.

Highlighting some elements is another way to combine painting a room.

One option is to draw a darker stripe around the walls along the contour, thus highlighting all the corners. This method will help you small room more spacious: it will appear both taller and wider.

How to paint the walls in the apartment with your own hands: video

Choosing the type of paint is good, but you also need to know how to work with it. Each of the paints has its own characteristics of application and surface preparation. But in general, the following steps are almost always present:

1. Removal of the old coating, if any. The thoroughness of this stage depends on the compatibility of the old finish and the new layer. If they are compatible, only detached or poorly adhering fragments need to be removed. If the coatings are incompatible, you will have to clean everything completely.
2. Wall putty. The technology is standard: they take a suitable composition and apply it with a spatula, covering up cracks and irregularities.
3. Surface grinding. Use either sandpaper or a special mesh fixed on a holder or wooden bar. In a circular motion, remove all unnecessary, leveling the walls.
4. Dusting of the polished surface. It is better to carry out with a vacuum cleaner, but you can wipe everything with a dry cloth several times, but each time it is clean.
5. Primer. Primer for each surface and paint must be selected separately. It is advisable to purchase it along with paint. Priming performs two tasks: it improves the adhesion of paint to the surface (it will not flake off) and reduces paint consumption.
6. Painting. Painting usually in several layers, applying the composition in different directions. if we talk about the walls, then from top to bottom, and then from right to left. Each layer is applied after the first has dried. The instructions usually indicate this time and it is desirable to withstand it.

That's all. Painting of the walls in the apartment is completed. But verbal description cannot convey some of the features of working with paints or putties. Watch the video tutorial, some subtleties will become more clear. After watching it, painting the walls water-based paint do-it-yourself will not be a problem.

How to create the effect of decorative paint on the walls with simple means, see the video.

If you think that painting takes a maximum of half an hour and the walls become like new, we have to disappoint you. Surface painting is a work that is not without nuances: the process can be delayed due to the wrong paint, roller or wrongly applied layer. Also important is the time of day at which you pick up the instrument. Training, of course The best way achieve success, but we recommend avoiding other people's mistakes - we tell you how.

Mistake #1: Painting Unprepared Walls

Minor defects, dust, grains of sand, bristles from the brush during the previous staining may be under the paint and adversely affect the result. Under a layer of paint, all the shortcomings will be visible - it remains either to put up with it, or to clean the wall and repaint it. And possible greasy spots will show through, no matter how many layers you cover the surface. Defects will be especially noticeable if you use glossy paint.

What to do: to avoid double work and unpleasant surprises, prepare the wall in advance. Take sandpaper or a special plaster sanding tool and go over the bumps and defects. After - brush off the dust with a brush or broom. Stains can be removed by wiping the wall with a damp cloth and soap.

Mistake #2: Ignoring the Primer

Do not use a primer before painting the walls? Don't be surprised if you end up with an unevenly painted wall or paint overrun. The fact is that the primer provides a lower hygroscopicity of the surface, which saves the means for painting. And also the base gives the "cohesion" of the surface with the paint, which improves the painting of the walls.

What to do: choose the appropriate primer for the walls. Apply it with a brush vertically in small stripes, and then horizontally - perpendicular to the first layer. After the base has dried, you can cover the surface with the first layer of paint.

Mistake #3: Wrongly thinned paint

The paint is too thick consistency or becomes so in the process of work. Then it must be diluted - this is an intuitive action. But with what to dilute - this is already a question that can ruin both the material and the whole work. For example, if water-dispersion paint is diluted with white spirit, it will cause the polymers to stick together. If you paint a wall with such a composition, the result will be of poor quality - disappointment is inevitable: the paint will lie unevenly, maybe even in lumps. If, on the contrary, oil paint diluted with water - it simply does not mix with the bulk.

What to do: read the composition on the paint can and select the product according to it with which you will dilute the product. Do not pour in too much water or thinner - it is better to add little by little, mixing the paint thoroughly.

Mistake number 4: painting without a test

Choosing a color is a rather complicated process, especially if the shade has to be combined with another tone or pattern. The unfortunate masterpiece will have to be repainted, and so the process can be repeated indefinitely. The same applies to the shade, which you have to "extract" with your own hands with the help of color.

What to do: add the coloring concentrate to the paint little by little, mixing the contents thoroughly. First, pour a small amount of paint into a small container and add a couple of drops of color - see what color you get. Get the tone you want, and then do the same in a larger bank if you like the result. To make sure the color is compatible with the overall decor of the room, try to paint - apply paint in an inconspicuous corner and wait for it to dry. If the result suits you - for the case.

Mistake #5: Choosing the wrong tool

Using the right brush or roller is just as important as choosing the right paint. And it's not a matter of taste. In order to evenly paint over the wall, you need to purchase a couple of rollers and a brush. First you will “roll up” the surface, and with a brush you will paint corners and hard-to-reach places.

What to do: for the first coat of paint, it is better to choose a roller with a long pile - 1-1.5 cm. It will pick up more paint, which will make it faster and easier to get a uniform color. For re-painting, a roller with a short pile - 6–7 mm is more suitable: it will help you use the paint more economically and definitely will not leave “streaks”. Bet on a brush with natural bristles - it will not leave lint on the surface.

Mistake number 6: applying paint "in different directions"

If you apply paint vertically, then horizontally, and then at random, in the hope that the wall will look decent when it dries, you are making a serious mistake. All strokes can show up, especially if you use a brush.

What to do: choose one painting option - vertical or horizontal - the paint will lie evenly, and the coloring will not look ridiculous due to chaotic strokes. When painting in several layers, you can alternate methods, for example, paint the first layer vertically, the second horizontally.

Mistake number 7: applying paint in one layer

When applying paint in one layer, the coloring may turn out to be uneven, and if you want to change the color of the surface in a drastic way, you definitely won’t be able to finish the job quickly. Even if you change from a light shade to a darker one, the first color will show through.

What to do: For an intense shade, apply two, and preferably three layers. The first will allow you to distribute the paint over the surface; the second and third - it is better to shade it, even out the color and fill in small irregularities.

Mistake number 8: staining on wet paint

Of course, I want to finish painting faster and enjoy the result. Therefore, we often do not think about the consequences of painting on a “raw” wall. As a result, the wet layer begins to come off, stick to the brush or roller. Oil paint, in turn, can go bubbles - all work will have to be started again. True, after waiting for the paint to dry, and sanding the places with defects.

What to do: be patient. While the paint dries, do something else. Pay attention to the instructions on the can, which indicate how long the paint takes to dry completely. If it's a single base emulsion, it won't be long before you can get back to work.

Mistake #9: Not enough paint

This can become a serious problem. Firstly, because during a trip to the store, the already applied layer may dry out (after drying, the joint between fresh and already applied paint will be noticeable). Secondly, it is difficult to choose the right shade if you added color to the paint yourself.

What to do: the easiest option is to take more. In extreme cases, an unopened jar can be returned to the store or left “just in case” - touch up places where the paint will peel off over time. On paint cans they always write what area the volume is designed for - pay attention to the numbers. Keep in mind that if you paint the surface in two layers, the area will double.

Mistake #10: Wrong Timing for Painting

Applying paint in bright sunlight can cause the compound to dry too quickly - before you even distribute it evenly. Also, the paint may start to foam or peel off. And if you paint by the light of an electric light bulb, all the errors will be barely distinguishable.

What to do: best option for work on painting the surface - daytime, without direct sunlight falling through the window. It is better to paint the south side in the morning or in the evening, when the sun does not shine so brightly.

Today, painting walls is a much more practical and convenient way to update an apartment than. After all, painting takes much less time and labor, and the effect is much better. And all because modern paints have amazing properties: they dry quickly, are easy to apply and do not have a strong odor.

Wall preparation

Before painting the walls, it is necessary to prepare their surface. It must be perfectly smooth. Otherwise, painting the walls with paint will only emphasize its flaws. Any previous coatings must be removed and the surface carefully checked for cracks, unevenness and other defects. If necessary, putty walls for painting.

How to paint the walls in the apartment with your own hands

Painting the walls with your own hands can significantly reduce the expenditure budget during the repair process. You can experiment with colors and textures, and if you approach this task creatively, in just a couple of days you can turn an ordinary apartment into a work of your own design art.

Of course, you should start with the choice of the paint itself. The modern market offers a variety of textures and colors, but the main thing to pay attention to is performance characteristics. Especially if you plan to paint the walls in the bathroom or kitchen. Most decorative paints will give you many undeniable advantages both during work with them and in the future care.

Particularly practical is the painting of walls with water-based paint. Its main advantage is versatility, ease of application, as well as a long service life (more than 10 years). Due to the vapor permeability of such a coating, you will also get a healthy microclimate in the room.

Another advantage of using water-based paint is that it is mainly available in white. You create the necessary shade yourself by adding special dyes, the so-called colors. Choosing a color scheme that will blend and harmonize with the overall space is the next important step when painting the walls in a room.

Painting the walls in the apartment: some creative design techniques

Despite numerous tips and master classes, the result may not always be perfect. And what if the disadvantages are turned into advantages, further exacerbating them?

We offer some design tricks that can become a real lifesaver.

Textured coloring

This finishing method includes various ways surface painting. The result is a coating that plays not only different colors, but also has the original texture. The main advantage of this method is the ability to mask small irregularities and other defects, so you can save time and money on leveling the walls.

Frottage

This technique does not require special tools and rich experience. Immediately after staining, while the material has not yet had time to grab, you need to take a sheet of paper or a plastic bag, crumple it and blot the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wall with it. To get a more interesting pattern, it is recommended to press the product with a spade onto the previous print. For this process, it is better to choose thick paints that dry for a long time in order to have time to process the entire surface.

Sponging

Another easy way to create a textured surface. In this case, during staining, not the usual tools (spray guns, rollers or brushes) are used, but a sponge or soft brush. For the sponging technique, it is better to choose pastel shades. As a material, ordinary water-based paint is suitable. Using this method, you can visually increase the size of the room.

For this job, a regular roller is wrapped with a lint-free cloth. For a deeper relief, it is necessary to use coarse textiles. Surfaces are first painted with a conventional tool in a neutral color, after which a brighter paint is applied using a fabric roller.

Ornament

The name of this method speaks for itself. It involves the application of various curly images. For ease of use, a stencil is used. You can make it yourself or purchase a ready-made tool at a hardware store.

When the artist in you woke up

Use walls instead of an art canvas - paint with bold strokes in an impressionistic spirit. The plot for such a picture is unimportant, professional skills are also not required. Choose your favorite colors - and go! Errors can always be hidden behind the paintings of the same Impressionists.

Marker and chalk to help

Increasingly in modern interiors walls and furniture appear, painted slate paint. This allows you to take notes on the surface and draw all kinds of images. So the interior is always updated depending on the mood of its owners.

Color combination

You can use two or three colors, as many as you like. The main thing is that all of them are combined with each other. First you need to determine which color combination you want to use.

If you want to visually raise the ceiling - choose neutral colors by painting the lower part in a more dark shade, and the top in light. There are dark and bright saturated colors that designers try not to use on the entire surface of the wall, otherwise they will depress and irritate the eye. But if they are present in a small amount and only at the bottom of the wall, the room only benefits from this and becomes more original and dramatic.

gradient and ombre

Gradient coloring, or ombre, as it is also called, is very popular. This is a smooth transition from a light shade to a darker one or from one color to another.

Borders

In order to get perfectly even and neat borders between colors, you will need the hand of a master. Although in reality it is not so important. You can get by with the use of interesting moldings, wooden slats, stone or mosaic borders. As a result, no one will notice uneven joints.

Posted in Tagged

We will send the material to you by e-mail

An important stage of the repair is painting the walls in the apartment (design, photo and useful advice you will find in our review). If you do not want to glue wallpaper on the wall, then painting can be used as a coating. Plastering requires some experience, and painting walls does not require a professional approach. In addition, there is special paint imitating plaster. Before proceeding with the painting procedure, it is worth delving into the process and taking into account all the nuances and subtleties of the finish.

Wall painting can be done very modern and have a stylish look.

Now let's figure out how to beautifully paint the walls. Particular difficulties may arise when using several shades. You can look at interesting options in the photo of the walls for painting in the interior. Worth to be repeated in individual elements furniture set or in the interior. Cold shades will give rigor to the design and visually expand the room. Warmer will make the room pastel shades and natural colors.

If two colors are used, it is important to consider the finish for the joints. Stones, mosaics, borders or frames are suitable for this.

Consider the most trendy colors and ideas for painting:

• staining in 2 colors can be both original and more strict;
• in trend accent walls. In this case, you need to select one wall, and the remaining three surfaces can be covered with pastel and soothing colors;
• the classic two-tone option. Separation can be done in the center or, alternatively, a dark bottom. Horizontal option separation is decorated with a border, molding or narrow panel;
• popular and the option with colored inserts. In this case, the walls are painted in one color, and then divided into separate figures using adhesive tape;
• gradient design involves the use of different shades of the same color for each of the walls;
• special skills require stripes, which can be vertical or horizontal;
• unusual decor can be done by coloring rhombuses;
• an excellent solution would be large peas, which are suitable for decoration;
• niches and recesses can be highlighted in a different color, which differs from the main one;
• traditional patterns include a zigzag, which is done in light gray, silver and pistachio shades;
• the wave is applied to one of the walls or in a certain area. The figure can consist of several shades.

Note! To decorate the borders of flowers, you need to use mosaics, slats and moldings. Using masking tape, you can separate the combined shades.

How to choose paint for walls in an apartment: varieties

When choosing paint for a room, first of all, you need to consider its harmlessness. Also, decorative painting of walls should be carried out taking into account the requirements for resistance to sunlight. For some rooms, washing power matters.

When deciding how to paint the walls in the apartment instead, it is better to choose quick-drying options that practically do not smell.

Acrylic water-based

The most popular materials include water-based paints. They are made on the basis of polyvinyl acetate. Painting walls with water-based paint has many advantages. Such a composition is easy to apply and has good hiding power. The paint tints wonderfully. Moreover, any color can have dozens of shades. The advantages of paint include the low price of painting walls.

Acrylic varieties of paint are excellently tinted, do not fade and are easy to apply. Such a coating is not easily damaged. In addition, the acrylic coloring composition is resistant to moisture.

Silicone

Silicone paints began to be used for decoration not so long ago, but quickly became popular, as they are in many ways superior to alternatives. Such material is successfully used for rooms with temperature changes and high humidity. With this paint, you can get a smooth surface even without prior alignment. Silicone type of paint refers to water-dispersion compositions. It is made on the basis of silicone resins. This ensures environmental friendliness and no smell.

The paint has the following features:

• water resistance, which allows the composition to be used in rooms with high level humidity. Mold will not appear on such surfaces;
• vapor permeability provides natural moisture exchange in the room;
• impact resistance environment such as temperature fluctuations, frost and solar radiation.

Coatings made of such paint do not attract dust, do not lose their brightness over time and can be used for walls made of different materials.

Latex

Latex paint can be used to paint walls in a room instead of wallpaper. Photos of some successful solutions are presented at the end of the review. This type of paint refers to water-based dyes with the addition of a synthetic rubber polymer.

Latex paint has the following advantages:

• moisture resistance. This material can be used in rooms with a high level of humidity;
• strength. When dried, a thin film is formed, which allows you to use even detergents for washing;
• versatility. Latex dye creates excellent adhesion to any type of surface;
• thermal insulation. The latex base provides the surface with additional thermal insulation qualities;
• environmental friendliness. The material does not contain toxic components, which allows it to be used for decorating the walls of residential premises.

Among the commercially available latex paints (also known as "rubber"), the most popular line is Universal("Universal") from the St. Petersburg company "Mizar". The advantages include excellent hiding power, due to which the cost of square meter it turns out low - only 150 grams versus up to 600 grams for imported counterparts. Thus, the actual cost of painting the same coverage area for options like Super Decor Rubber are four times higher. It is interesting to note that the company "Mizar" is a supplier of paints and varnishes for organizations within the framework of the State Defense Order. This means that the company's products meet the highest requirements and at the same time have the lowest price among competitors.

Decorative

The use of textured paints allows you to get an evenly painted surface. The basis of such coloring compositions is acrylic paint with pigments and various additives. For mineral fibers or sand of different fractions are used. The paint can be applied with a brush, roller or.

Decorative paint can be applied to concrete or plastered surfaces. This will require a primer. There are options with imitation of suede, fabric or with a variety of mother-of-pearl stains. In some cases, the paint is applied in three layers.

Preparing walls for painting: the nuances of the procedure

Before painting the walls, it is necessary to prepare the surface, as it must be smooth. All previous coatings are carefully removed, and then the surface should be checked for unevenness and cracks.

To choose the best preparation option, you must first decide on the design of painting the walls in the house. A photo original variants help you find the best solution.

Note! To make the coating stable in care and comfortable, you can try applying an acrylic primer. It is distinguished by an antibacterial composition that protects the walls from the appearance of mold and fungi.

Primer

Any preparation of walls includes mandatory priming. Before the procedure, the walls must be cleaned of construction dust. This can be done with a rag, a vacuum cleaner or a soft bristle brush.

Acrylic primer is often used for priming, which is ideal for all surfaces. The primer is carried out with a wide brush, spray gun or roller. After that, the solution should dry for 5-6 hours.

Puttying

Also preparatory stage includes spatula. In this case, the starting putty is used for the first layer. It can be purchased as a ready-made solution or a dry mix. The putty is distributed along with the fiberglass mesh. A layer of putty is applied over the mesh. After drying, the surface is rubbed with a special tool. It is also used, which helps to create smooth surfaces. After drying, this coating also needs to be rubbed. Due to its granular consistency, the material fills cracks and cavities well.

Related article:

We will talk about the different compositions and purposes of solutions, methods for their preparation, necessary tools and materials, as well as the application technology itself. It will seem to you an elementary task after reading the article.

How to paint the walls in the apartment with your own hands

It is necessary not only to choose the right type of paint, but also to figure out how to work with it. Consider the main stages of applying paint:

• removal of the old coating. If the old layer is compatible with the new one, then only poorly held parts can be removed. If the coatings are incompatible, then you will have to remove everything completely;
• putty is applied with a spatula. At the same time, irregularities and cracks are smeared;
• then grinding is carried out. For this, a special mesh or sandpaper is used. Everything superfluous is removed in a circular motion, and the walls are leveled;
• with a vacuum cleaner dedusting in progress surfaces;
• primer. For each paint option, a specific primer is selected. It is better to buy it together with paint;
• painting is carried out in several layers. In this case, the layers are distributed in different directions. Each layer is applied after the previous one has dried.

How to paint the wall correctly can be seen in the video:

If you decide to transfer to professional hands, then you should know that the standard price of painting walls per square meter varies between 100-150 rubles.

Painting the walls in the apartment: design and photo gallery

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with various photo examples of painting walls in an apartment.

Walls in the bedroom

Wall painting can be good decision for the bedroom. After all, it is a harmless and durable coating. Especially relevant ideas for painting walls in combination with the style of the interior:

• pale pink, lavender, lilac or blue tones are suitable for decorating the interior of a romantic Provence;
• the baroque interior is distinguished by a combination of three colors. It can be gold, walnut and light green shades;
• cream, white and warm gray tones are suitable for high-tech finishes;
• the classic bedroom is decorated in beige, cream, brown and milky tones;
• Empire style involves calm shades - olive, beige and burgundy shades.

Bright accents should be used at the head of the bed:

Paint drawings in the children's room

For decoration, bright and iridescent shades are suitable. You can use a blue, pink, yellow or orange color palette. Painted walls are the most practical solution for such a room.

For decoration, white, pastel and warm shades. Do not use dark brown, mustard or purple tones for the interior.

Red color should not be used to decorate the room of a too active child.

The orange hue is cheerful and great for a lethargic baby. Yellow symbolizes sunshine and cheerfulness.

The natural color is green. It has a calming effect and is suitable for children with any temperament. The blue color scheme can slow down activity.

Cosmetic repair or finishing after leveling surfaces and other serious events - this is room for creativity and self-expression. To finish the walls for painting in the interior, it is permissible to use any coloring materials for internal works. But the main thing is to decide on the design.

by the most in a simple way wall painting is the application of white acrylic paint. In this case, accents and zoning of rooms are carried out only with the help of furniture and interior items. In the modern world, this option is becoming less and less popular every year. Today's wall painting options are predominantly multi-colored. There are a few basic rules to follow when decorating surfaces:

1. The color should be the same or slightly darker than the tone in which the living room and bedroom are painted. For example, if the entrance hall is decorated in the “coffee with milk” range, then the living room should be painted in light beige tones.
2. The surfaces of adjacent rooms must be in harmony. Opposite tones will look ugly.
3. In kitchen design, it is not recommended to experiment with bright colors. It is better to opt for green, olive or terracotta.

Design on the computer

Before approving the design of the room, it is recommended to check how the surfaces will look on the monitor screen. This will require one of the design programs, a camera and a computer. First you need to take a few photos of the premises for decoration with furniture, and then open them in a special program. Such software is usually equipped with a recommendation system that will help you correctly combine tones.

Using a graphic editor, you need to fill the walls with several different colors. To get a more or less real result, the background must first be completely cleared. After applying the main color, you can start experimenting with various decorative elements, color inserts, patterns, and so on. It is also recommended to search the web for paint libraries in order to determine the manufacturer of the material at this stage.

What range to choose

Application of blue, gray or turquoise color- this is a type of coloring mainly office and other non-residential premises. Such tones are completely unsuitable for apartments or country houses. On my own grey colour looks quite cold and dull, but if used together with white and chocolate, it will turn out interesting option living room decor.

For home interior colors such as yellow, pink, apricot, coffee and so on are preferred. According to experts, when choosing a gamma, you should not rely solely on your taste.

Green paints can be applied in wide stripes. It is not recommended to hang pictures on such a wall, since it will be motley anyway. This type of decoration is perfect for a hallway or bathroom. It is also acceptable to use alternating stripes of cyan and blue flowers. Orange and red work well in kitchens, but it's important not to overdo it. The fact is that such colors increase appetite.

Color combination

The most common wall painting design is a combination of several tones. With it, you can hide the flaws and emphasize the advantages of the treated surfaces. There are some of the most successful combinations, which will be discussed below.

In this case we are talking about dividing the wall in proportions of 1:1 or 2:1. Usually the upper part is painted in a darker tone, and the lower part in a light one. For example, to decorate a living room in classical style a combination of gray with a difference of 1-2 tones is suitable. In the bedroom, wide stripes of pink and white or different shades of beige will look good. To create a clearer border between the stripes, you can use white plastic moldings.

Painting the walls in the apartment in this case begins with the creation of a neutral background, usually white or beige. Various geometric shapes are drawn on it, which are painted over with brighter tones. This option is perfect for decorating a children's room or play area. You can also experiment using several bright elements, the shades of which are diametrically opposed. Such inserts can be framed with plastic products.

accents

This type of design is a bit similar to the previous one, only there should not be many accents. It is better to focus on two or even one wall, which will be brighter or, on the contrary, darker than all other surfaces. It is important not to overload the room color combinations, since furniture and interior items can also play the role of accents.

gradient and ombre

These types of wall painting are considered the most popular in modern finish. Gradient painting involves the application of different tones of paint of the same color for each surface or part of it.

A special case of the gradient is the ombre technique. It differs in that the tone on one wall gradually changes in a vertical or horizontal direction. To achieve this effect, you must first paint the entire coating in the lightest shade, and then divide the surface into quarters. The lower part is painted dark color. Then, materials of different colors are mixed and painted over the dark part of the wall, slightly stepping on it. In the central part, the brightest and richest color is used, and at the end the transition to a light tone is smoothed out.

Horizontal and vertical stripes

In the first case, a light strip passes over the entire surface of the wall, which is subsequently decorated with paintings, lamps and other interior items. With this method, you can visually expand the room. If you want to increase the height of the ceiling, it is recommended to opt for vertical elements. If you have time, you can make several narrow stripes.

Vertical stripes will help visually increase the height of the ceiling

Ornament

The name of this method speaks for itself. It involves the application of various curly images. For ease of use, a stencil is used. You can make it yourself or purchase a ready-made tool at a hardware store.

old lock

This is the most complicated method interior decoration. The result is a wall that mimics masonry. natural stone. It is quite difficult to achieve the perfect visual effect on your own, so the method is considered expensive due to the need to involve specialists.

geometric shapes

The use of diamonds, the tone of which is slightly different from the background, is a vintage way of finishing. It is suitable only if the whole room is designed in this style. This coloring option requires not so much professionalism as patience, since each element will have to be painted separately.

The walls in the interior, painted with polka dots, also look quite attractive. You can create such a surface using a stencil or manually. The last option will require experience and patience.

Separately, we should talk about complex geometric shapes. In this case, the zoning of the wall takes place using wavy lines or arcs. Zigzag is also quite often used. To create a pop art interior, the painted area should be in harmony with the color of the furniture.

This finishing method includes various ways of painting surfaces. The result is a coating that plays not only with different colors, but also has an original texture. The main advantage of this method is the ability to mask small irregularities and other defects, so you can save time and money on leveling the walls.

Frottage

This technique does not require special tools and rich experience.

Immediately after staining, while the material has not yet had time to grab, you need to take a sheet of paper or a plastic bag, crumple it and blot the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wall with it. To get a more interesting pattern, it is recommended to press the product with a spade onto the previous print. For this process, it is better to choose thick paints that dry for a long time in order to have time to process the entire surface.

Another easy way to create a textured surface. In this case, during staining, not the usual tools (spray guns, rollers or brushes) are used, but a sponge or soft brush. For the sponge technique, it is better to choose pastel colors. As a material, ordinary water-based paint is suitable. Using this method, you can visually increase the size of the room.

Unusual wall painting with a sponge

Using a cloth roller

For this job, a regular roller is wrapped with a lint-free cloth. For a deeper relief, it is necessary to use coarse textiles. Surfaces are first painted with a conventional tool in a neutral color, after which a brighter paint is applied using a fabric roller.

The above methods of painting walls are the most common. But during cosmetic work, it is better to show imagination: you can try to use several geometric shapes and even decorate the coatings with drawings. Concerning textured finish, then you can use any object that can leave an imprint on the wall.